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FAQ's

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1 What is plywood used for?

Plywood is an extremely versatile building material, and it can be used in a variety of applications, based on a variety of factors such as reinforcement and decorative surfaces. Due to its strength and cost, it is often used in interior and exterior building applications, from things like wooden furniture to interior cladding.

2 What if the plywood gets wet?

Most BWP plywood boards will resist the harmful effects of raw water, and stronger woods are better equipped to manage prolonged water damage and film-coated plywood is an example. Like most timber, even if it is waterproof plywood, prolonged exposure to moisture will start to wear and damage the wood. Untreated pieces will also not hold for long, and warping and rotting will start much faster over time.

3 Can plywood be bent?

Although plywood sheet can be bent, it should be specialized, as most other plywood will crumble and break if they are bent. The best plywood available for flexing should have grain close together so that the surface does not separate during bending. Near-vein hardwood surfaces are ideal, including plywood made from eucalyptus

4 Can the plywood be sanded and polished?

Plywood can be sanded and polished. However, like any other wood, it is important to use the right equipment to ensure that the finish appears as desired. Individuals should start with 80-grit sandpaper to flatten the base surface before moving on to finer grinding for a smoother and more vivid polish on the wood.

5 How thick is the plywood?

The thickness of the plywood varies depending on what pieces are being used. If plywood is being used as a support, it needs to be thicker and stiffer than if it were being used as veneer. Conventional plywood thickness can vary up to 6 mm to 19 mm as much as a quarter of an inch. Specialized plywood grades can come in more varieties when it comes to their thickness.

6 What are advantages of plywood?

  • Increased stability. Plywood offers all the inherent advantages of the parent wood plus enhanced properties in its laminated structure.
  • High impact resistance.
  • Surface dimensional stability.
  • High strength to weight ratio.
  • Panel shear
  • Chemical resistance

7 Is MDF better than plywood?

Neither MDF nor plywood is universally better than the other. The choice depends on the specific requirements of your project. For applications where a smooth finish is crucial and moisture exposure is limited, MDF might be a good choice. For projects that require strength, durability, and moisture resistance, plywood would be more suitable.

8 Is plywood fire proof?

Untreated wood tends to be highly flammable and burn rather quickly.The treatment process of fire-rated plywood prevents combustion and can delay the spread of smoke and fire.

9 How do I identify plywood?

The best quality of plywood can be identified with ISI marks stamped onto it - for example, “IS:303” or “IS:710” Plywood is typically labeled with information about its grade, type of wood veneer, and other specifications. Look for stamps or labels on the edges or surface of the plywood. Plywood comes in various thicknesses. Measure the thickness of the plywood to determine if it meets your project requirements. Different types of plywood are suitable for various applications. Consider the intended use (e.g., construction, furniture, cabinets) when identifying plywood.

10 Which ply is good for bed?

Plywood is known for its strength and stability, making it suitable for bed platforms that require a sturdy and reliable base. Blockboard: Blockboard is a cost-effective choice for bed platforms, offering good strength and stability, making it a practical option for budget-conscious consumers.

11 What is UV plywood?

UV plywood refers to plywood that has been treated with a special type of finish known as ultraviolet (UV) cured coating. This coating consists of a clear finish that is cured or hardened using ultraviolet light. The UV curing process offers several advantages, making UV plywood suitable for certain applications. UV-cured coatings are known for their resistance to color fading caused by exposure to sunlight. UV plywood is less likely to experience discoloration or fading over time, making it suitable for applications where the wood is exposed to natural light.

12 Does plywood expire?

With the advantage of being manufactured 100% from natural plantation wood, plywood has relatively high durability and a lifespan of up to 50 years.

13 Can plywood be repaired?

In conclusion, damaged plywood sheets can be effectively repaired and restored with the right techniques and materials. By assessing the damage, filling cracks, replacing damaged sections, reinforcing weak areas, and applying a protective finish, you can extend the lifespan of your plywood and make it usable again.

14 What is the measurement of plywood?

Plywood is typically measured and sold in sheets. The standard size of plywood sheet is 4 feet by 8 feet, however, ply board size is available in 3 feet by 7 feet, 3 feet by 6 feet and other various plywood widths.

15 Which ply is good for furniture?

When choosing plywood for furniture, it's important to consider factors like strength, appearance, durability and the specific application.

Here are some types of plywood commonly recommended for furniture making: Marine plywood, BWP plywood, Veneer Core Plywood, Termite & Borer Proof Plywood, Calibrated Plywood and Vacuum Pressure Teated Plywood.

Royale Touche is a reputable brand known for its high-quality plywood products.

Here are some reasons why Royale Touche Performance Ply could be a good choice for furniture:

  • High-Quality Materials: Royale Touche uses premium wood veneers and high quality resin, which contribute to the durability and strength of their plywood.
  • Consistency: Our products typically have fewer voids and defects, ensuring consistent quality and performance.
  • Range of Grades: Royale Touche offers two different grades of plywood, Royale Touche Promaxx and Royale Touche Promaxx+, allowing you to choose the best based on the specific requirements of your furniture project.
  • Hardwood Plywood: Royale Touche is only made of hardwood plywood, which is ideal for furniture due to its strength and finish.
  • 100% Waterproof: If you're considering furniture that may be exposed to moisture, such as kitchen or bathroom cabinets, Royale Touche is the ideal option as both grades of plywood are 100% waterproof.

16 What is the strongest plywood?

The strength of plywood depends on various factors such as the type of wood used, the number of layers (plys), and the quality of manufacturing. When considering strength, it's also important to look at the specific application and requirements. In general, marine-grade plywood tends to be considered one of the strongest types due to its high-quality construction and resistance to moisture and rot. Marine-grade plywood is typically made with durable hardwoods such as Eucalyptus, and it is manufactured using waterproof adhesive, making it suitable for use in wet environments like boats or outdoor structures.

17 What is the quality of plywood?

The quality of plywood comprises characteristics such as resistance to water, resistance to termites and borers, high load bearing capacity, high screw and nail holding capacity, etc.

Royale Touche Performance Ply is a premium-grade waterproof plywood made from carefully selected hardwood timber, offering exceptional strength, high load-bearing capacity, durability against all weather conditions and protection against termites and borers. Utilizing an advanced vacuum pressure treatment system with nano-molecule chemicals ensures top-notch performance and longevity of the plywood. With E-0 compliance and fire retardant properties, it is an all in one plywood in its true sense.

18 What ply means?

In the context of plywood, "ply" refers to a single layer of wood veneer within the sheet of plywood. Plywood is made by gluing together multiple layers or plies of wood veneer, with the grain of each layer typically oriented at right angles to the adjacent layer. This cross-graining technique helps to reduce the likelihood of splitting, provides uniform strength, and reduces warping and expansion due to changes in humidity.

19 How is ply measured?

Plywood is measured in several ways, including its dimensions (length and width), thickness, number of plies (layers), and sometimes by its grade. Here's a detailed breakdown of how plywood is measured:

  • Dimensions (Length and Width) Standard Sizes: Plywood sheets commonly come in standard sizes. The most typical size is 4 feet by 8 feet (1220 mm by 2440 mm). Other sizes, such as 7x4 feet, 7x3 feet, 6x4 feet and 6x3 feet are also available but less common.

20 How is plywood manufactured?

Plywood is manufactured through a process that involves several steps. Here's a general overview:

1. Log Selection: High-quality logs, usually of hardwood species like eucalyptus, pine or birch are selected for plywood production.

2. Peeling or Slicing: The selected logs are debarked and then either peeled or sliced into thin sheets. Peeling is done by rotating the log against a blade, producing continuous thin sheets, while slicing involves cutting the log into thin layers similar to slicing bread.

3. Drying: The veneer sheets are then dried to reduce their moisture content. This is essential to prevent warping and ensure uniformity in the final product.

4. Grading: After drying, the veneer sheets are graded based on their quality and characteristics. Only higher quality sheets are used for manufacturing the plywood.

5. Gluing: The veneer sheets are then glued together with phenol formaldehyde adhesive. The glue is spread evenly between the layers to ensure strong bonding.

6. Pressing: The glued veneer sheets are stacked together with alternating grain directions to improve strength and stability. The stack is then placed in a hydraulic press and subjected to high pressure and heat. This process, known as hot pressing, activates the adhesive and bonds the layers together into a single solid panel. After matte pressing, Gurjan face veneer is glued on both sides using Melamine Formadehyde adhesive and pressed in a hot press to get the final plywood.

7. Trimming and Finishing: After pressing, the plywood panels are trimmed to size and sanded to achieve a smooth surface finish. Additional treatment of staining or coating is done to provide resistance to termites and borers.

8. Quality Control: Finally, the finished plywood panels undergo quality control checks to ensure that they meet the required standards for strength, dimensions, and appearance.

Once these steps are completed, the plywood is ready for distribution and use in various applications such as furniture, construction, packaging, and more.

21 Why buy plywood?

Buying plywood can be beneficial for a variety of reasons, depending on your needs. Here are some of the main reasons why people choose to buy plywood:

Strength and Durability: Plywood is made from multiple layers of wood veneer glued together, which gives it great strength and durability. It's less likely to warp, crack, or split compared to solid wood.

Versatility: Plywood is versatile and can be used for a wide range of applications, including furniture making, flooring, roofing, walls, and more. It can be cut into different shapes and sizes to suit specific project needs.

Cost-Effective: Plywood is often more affordable than solid wood. It provides a good balance between cost and performance, making it a popular choice for both DIY enthusiasts and professional builders.

Wide Availability: Plywood is readily available in various grades and thicknesses, so you can easily find the right type for your project.

Stability: The cross-grain construction of plywood makes it stable and less prone to expansion and contraction due to changes in humidity and temperature. This makes it ideal for use in areas where environmental conditions may vary.

22 What is inside plywood?

Plywood is typically composed of multiple layers of thin wood veneers, known as plies or layers, that are bonded together with adhesive.

These layers are arranged with their wood grain oriented perpendicular to each other, which provides plywood with its strength and stability.

The adhesive used to bond the layers together can vary depending on the type of plywood and manufacturer but Royale Touche only used Phenol Formaldehyde to ensure 100% Boiling waterproof plywood.

The layers are made with high density wood species, such as Eucalyptus, depending on the desired properties of the final product.

23 What is BWP?

BWP (Boiling Waterproof)

Definition: BWP plywood is designed to be completely waterproof, making it suitable for use in areas with constant exposure to water and moisture.

Adhesive: BWP plywood is also bonded with phenol-formaldehyde resin, but the adhesive quality and the manufacturing process are superior to BWR, ensuring complete waterproofing.

Applications: Ideal for exterior applications, such as outdoor furniture, marine applications, and construction in water-prone areas. Suitable for use in environments with continuous or heavy exposure to water, like boats, docks, and outdoor structures.

Performance: BWP plywood can withstand prolonged exposure to boiling water without delaminating or losing structural integrity. It offers excellent durability and strength in wet conditions.

24 How do I choose plywood?

Choosing plywood for your project involves considering several factors, including the type of application, the quality of the plywood, and specific needs such as water resistance, strength, and aesthetics.

Royale Touche is a reputed brand known for high-quality plywood products, so here's a guide to help you choose the right plywood from Royale Touche:

  • Identify Your Application: For furniture, construction and usage in moisture prone areas, opt for BWP (Boiling Waterproof) plywood. For areas prone to fire, use Fire Retardant plywood
  • Inspect the Core: High-quality plywood should have a solid core with no gaps or voids between the layers. This ensures strength and durability.
  • Consider Thickness: Choose the appropriate thickness based on your project's requirements. Common thicknesses include 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, 16mm, 19mm, and 25mm. Thicker plywood is stronger and suitable for load-bearing applications.
  • Budget: While quality plywood might be more expensive, it often provides better durability and performance. Balance your budget with the quality requirements of your project.
  • 25 What is the load capacity of plywood?

    The load capacity of plywood depends on several factors, including plywood's thickness, grade, span between supports, and the direction of the load relative to the grain of the wood. Here's a general overview:


    1. Thickness:

  • 6 mm (1/4 inch): Typically used for lightweight applications such as wall paneling, not recommended for structural loads.
  • 9 mm (3/8 inch): Used in kitchen cabinets, wardrobe components, and other furniture pieces where lighter load is required.
  • 12 mm (1/2 inch) : Used in wall and roof sheathing and in the construction of heavier furniture pieces such as tables, chairs, and cabinets where additional strength and stability are required.
  • 18 mm/19 mm (3/4 inch): Commonly used in beds, flooring and other furniture pieces to support heavy loads.
  • 25 mm (1 inch) and above: Used in heavy-duty flooring and decking, can support significant loads.

  • 2. Span Between Supports:

  • Plywood load capacity decreases as the span between supports increases. For example, an 18 mm/19 mm (3/4 inch) thick plywood panel supported every 16 inches can bear significantly more load than if it were supported every 24 inches.
  • 26 Will plywood float on water?

    Yes, plywood can float on water, but this depends on its density, the type of wood used, and how it has been treated.

    Why Plywood Floats:


    Density of Wood:

  • Plywood is made of wood veneers that are glued together. Most types of wood have a density lower than water, meaning that the wood itself is buoyant.
  • For plywood to float, its overall density must be less than that of water (1 g/cm³).

  • Air Pockets:

  • The construction of plywood often results in small air pockets within the layers, which can contribute to buoyancy.

  • Factors Affecting Buoyancy:


    Water Absorption:

  • If plywood absorbs too much water, it can become waterlogged and lose its buoyancy over time.
  • Marine-grade plywood is treated to resist water absorption and is more likely to maintain its buoyancy in prolonged exposure to water.

  • Treatment and Sealing:

  • Plywood that is sealed or treated with waterproofing substances is less likely to absorb water and therefore will float longer and more reliably.

  • Thickness and Type:

  • Thicker plywood generally has more material and may float better. The type of wood used (such as softwood versus hardwood) also affects its buoyancy.

  • Conclusion:

    Plywood will generally float on water, especially if it is of lower density and properly treated. However, over time and with prolonged exposure to water, untreated plywood may absorb water and lose its buoyancy

    27 Which ply is good for bed?

    When choosing plywood for a bed, it's important to select a type that is strong, durable, and provides good support. Here are some considerations for selecting the right plywood for a bed:


    1. Thickness:

  • 18mm (3/4 inch): This thickness is commonly used for bed frames and platforms. It provides good strength and rigidity, capable of supporting the weight of a mattress and occupants without sagging.
  • 12mm (1/2 inch): This can be used for less load-bearing parts of the bed, such as side panels, but may not be sufficient for the main platform.

  • 2. Grade:

  • BWP (Boiling Water Proof) or Marine Plywood: These are ideal for beds because they are moisture-proof and durable, ensuring longevity compared to MR (Moisture Resistant) Plywood, also known as commercial plywood, especially in humid environments.
  • 28 Is plywood heat proof?

    Plywood is not inherently heat-proof, but it does have some resistance to heat depending on its type, treatment, and the temperature involved. Here are some key points about plywood's heat resistance:


    1. Combustibility:

  • Flammable Material: Plywood is a wood product, so it is combustible and can catch fire if exposed to high enough temperatures. It will ignite and burn if exposed to flames or sustained high heat.
  • Ignition Temperature: The ignition temperature for wood products like plywood typically ranges between 400°F to 500°F (200°C to 260°C).

  • 2. Heat Resistance:

  • Low to Moderate Heat: Plywood can withstand moderate heat, such as the warmth generated by household activities, without degrading or warping. However, prolonged exposure to high heat can cause the wood to dry out, crack, or delaminate (the layers may start to separate).
  • Thermal Degradation: Continuous exposure to heat above 200°F (93°C) can lead to the thermal degradation of plywood, causing it to lose strength, become brittle, or even begin to char.

  • 3. Types of Plywood:

  • Fire-Retardant Plywood: Specially treated plywood is available that is impregnated with fire-retardant chemicals. This type of plywood is designed to resist ignition and slow the spread of flames. It is often used in construction where enhanced fire safety is required, such as in public buildings or commercial structures.
  • While standard plywood is not heat-proof and will combust at high temperatures, it can resist moderate heat. For applications where heat resistance is critical, such as in construction near heat sources, fire-retardant plywood should be considered.
  • 29 Why is plywood so heavy?

    Plywood can feel heavy due to several factors related to its construction, materials, and density:

  • Layers of Wood Veneer: Plywood is made by gluing together multiple thin layers of wood veneer. These layers are arranged with their grains perpendicular to each other, which increases the strength and stability of the board. The more layers (or plies), the denser and heavier the plywood will be.
  • Type of Wood Used: The type of wood used in the veneers can significantly affect the weight. Hardwoods, such as oak or birch, are denser and heavier than softwoods like pine or fir.
  • Glue and Resin Content: The adhesive used to bond the layers adds to the overall weight of the plywood. Some plywoods use more glue or heavier resins, especially in varieties designed for moisture resistance or outdoor use.
  • Thickness: The thickness of the plywood directly impacts its weight. Thicker plywood contains more layers and therefore more material, making it heavier.
  • Density and Quality: Higher-grade plywood often uses denser wood and has fewer voids or gaps between layers, adding to the weight. Lower-grade plywood might have more voids, making it slightly lighter.
  • These factors combined result in plywood that, while strong and durable, can also be quite heavy.

    30 Can plywood be used outdoors?

    Yes, plywood can be used outdoors, but it requires proper treatment and maintenance to withstand outdoor conditions effectively.

    31 What is the difference between PLY wood and PLY board?

    Plywood and plyboard are both engineered wood products but differ in construction and use:

    Plywood is made by gluing multiple thin wood veneer layers (plies) together, with the grain of each layer oriented at right angles to the next. This cross-graining gives plywood its strength and stability, making it ideal for construction, furniture, and interior design. Plyboard (or blockboard) has a core of solid wooden strips or blocks sandwiched between two wood veneer layers. It is lighter but less strong than plywood, more prone to warping, and typically used for doors, paneling, and partitions where lighter material is preferred.

    32 Why is calibrated plywood the best in it's class?

    Calibrated plywood is best in its class due to its precise thickness, uniformity, and superior surface quality. Manufactured with advanced techniques, it maintains a consistent thickness with a tolerance of ±0.5mm, ensuring accurate fittings and high-quality finishes. This uniformity minimizes warping and twisting, offering exceptional structural stability, which is crucial in precision applications like furniture making and modular kitchens.

    The smooth, even surface of calibrated plywood is ideal for laminating, veneering, and painting, making it perfect for projects where appearance is key. Additionally, it is often made from high-quality hardwood veneers, enhancing its durability and resistance to moisture, making it suitable for use in humid conditions.

    In summary, calibrated plywood's precision, stability, and durability make it the top choice for high-end, demanding applications.

    33 Why is Royale Touche expensive compared to other brands?

    Royale Touche is more expensive than other brands due to its commitment to premium quality and advanced manufacturing processes. Key Factors:

  • Superior Materials: The brand uses high-grade raw materials, including top-quality wood veneers and advanced phenolic adhesives, which contribute to the durability, longevity, and overall superior performance of its products.
  • Advanced Manufacturing: The brand employs cutting-edge manufacturing techniques, ensuring precise thickness, uniform finishes, and consistency in every product. These high-tech processes enhance the quality and contribute to the higher cost.
  • Rigorous Quality Control: Royale Touche adheres to stringent quality control measures, ensuring that each product meets exacting standards for appearance, strength, performance and durability.
  • Brand Value: Positioned as a luxury brand, Royale Touche is associated with high-end, luxurious products, and this brand prestige often ensures that customers only get products that are of top quality and are durable, reliable and value for money.
  • In essence, the higher cost of Royale Touche products reflects their superior quality, innovative design, advanced production, and strong brand reputation.

    34 What does E 0 signify?

    E0 signifies an extremely low formaldehyde emission level in wood products like plywood, MDF, and particleboard. It indicates that the product emits ≤ 0.5 mg/L of formaldehyde, making it one of the safest and most environmentally friendly options available. Products with an E0 rating are particularly suited for indoor use, as they contribute to better air quality and reduced health risks.

    35 Does painting plywood make it waterproof?

    Painting plywood does not make it completely waterproof, though it can significantly enhance its resistance to moisture. Plywood, being composed of thin layers of wood veneer bonded together, is inherently more susceptible to water damage compared to some other materials. When exposed to moisture, plywood can swell, warp, or deteriorate if not properly protected.


    It is essential to use high quality BWP grade plywood to ensure longevity of the plywood.


    Applying paint to plywood creates a barrier that helps shield the surface from direct exposure to water and humidity. High-quality exterior paints or primers, particularly those designed for wood, can offer a substantial degree of protection. These coatings help to prevent water from penetrating the surface and reduce the risk of damage.


    However, for optimal waterproofing, additional steps are often necessary. Sealing the plywood with a primer or wood sealant before painting can further enhance its moisture resistance. In applications where plywood will be exposed to heavy moisture, such as in exterior settings or high-humidity environments, using specialized BWP grade plywood with waterproofing treatments or coatings is recommended.


    In summary, while painting plywood improves its water resistance, it does not render it entirely waterproof. For complete protection, combining paint with proper sealing and waterproofing treatments is essential.

    36 Does painting plywood make it stronger?

    Painting plywood does not inherently increase its strength but offers valuable protection that can enhance its durability. The primary benefit of painting lies in the creation of a protective layer that shields the plywood from environmental factors such as moisture, UV rays, and abrasion. This protective coating helps to prevent issues like warping, swelling, and surface degradation, which can compromise the plywood's structural integrity over time.


    While the paint itself does not contribute to the mechanical strength of the plywood, it reduces the risk of damage and wear, indirectly extending the material's lifespan. For improved protection, painting is often combined with primers or sealants that enhance the plywood's resistance to moisture.


    In essence, while painting plywood does not make it stronger in a structural sense, it significantly contributes to its overall durability and resilience by safeguarding it from external elements.

    37 How long will plywood last?

    The lifespan of plywood is influenced by its quality, application, and environmental conditions. Typically, high-grade plywood used indoors can last between 10 and more than 30 years or a lifetime. Its durability depends largely on how well it is protected from moisture, temperature extremes, and physical wear.


    Plywood used in exterior applications, where it is exposed to the elements, requires additional treatments to withstand conditions like rain, humidity, and UV radiation. Exterior-grade plywood, which is designed to resist weathering, can last up to 30 years or more if properly maintained.


    Maintenance plays a crucial role in extending plywood's lifespan. Regular inspections, sealing, and protective coatings help prevent issues such as warping, swelling, and decay. In summary, while plywood's longevity can vary, high-quality, well-maintained plywood can serve effectively for several decades, depending on its use and care. Royale Touche Performance Ply is high quality BWP grade, termite and borer proof and fire resistant along with other characteristics and gives a life time warranty with warranty certificate.

    38 How is plywood eco-friendly when it is made out of timber?

    Plywood is considered eco-friendly despite being made from timber due to several sustainable practices and attributes associated with its production:


    Efficient Use of Resources: Plywood utilizes thin layers of wood veneers, allowing for efficient use of timber. This process maximizes the yield from each tree, reducing waste compared to solid wood, which often requires larger logs.


    Sustainable Sourcing: Many plywood manufacturers source timber from sustainably managed forests, where tree harvesting is controlled and reforestation is practiced. This helps maintain ecological balance and reduces deforestation.


    Recycling and Waste Reduction: Plywood production often makes use of wood residues and by-products, which are recycled into new products or energy, minimizing waste and environmental impact.


    Longevity and Durability: Plywood's durability extends its lifespan, reducing the need for frequent replacements and conserving resources over time.


    Overall, plywood's efficient use of timber, sustainable sourcing practices, and waste reduction contribute to its eco-friendly profile.

    39 What durability provide Royale Touche in plywood?

    Royale Touche is renowned for its commitment to durability in its plywood products, offering robust performance and long-lasting reliability. The brand ensures high-quality standards through stringent manufacturing processes, which result in plywood that is resistant to warping, delamination, and surface wear. Royale Touche plywood is designed to withstand varying environmental conditions, making it suitable for both interior and exterior applications.


    The durability of Royale Touche plywood is further supported by its use of premium adhesives and high-grade veneers, which contribute to its resistance against moisture and impact. The plywood comes with a lifetime warranty that guarantees its performance and longevity, reflecting the brand's confidence in its product's ability to maintain its structural integrity and aesthetic appeal over time.


    Overall, Royale Touche's plywood is engineered to provide enduring strength and durability, ensuring satisfaction and reliability for a range of applications.

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