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Types of plywood size & what are the difference

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March 20, 2024

Plywood is one of the most versatile and widely used options when selecting materials for construction or furniture projects. However, understanding the different sizes of plywood available can be essential to the success of your project. Various plywood sheet sizes and thicknesses offer distinct advantages depending on the application, which is why choosing the right one is important.


In this blog, we'll dive deep into plywood sheet sizes, their applications, and the differences between them to help you make informed decisions.

Understanding Plywood Thicknesses and Sizes

Plywood comes in a variety of thicknesses and sheet sizes. The most commonly available plywood thicknesses are:

25 mm Plywood

This is the thickest plywood size generally used in construction projects. A plywood sheet with a thickness of 25 mm offers maximum strength and durability.

  • Applications: This thickness is ideal for applications requiring significant structural support. It's typically used in furniture, shelving, flooring, and building frameworks.
  • Advantages: Offers excellent load-bearing capacity, long-lasting durability, and resistance to warping.

19 mm Plywood

Slightly thinner than 25 mm plywood, this thickness still provides substantial strength for most construction and furniture projects.

  • Applications: It is commonly used for kitchen cabinets, countertops, wall partitions, and flooring.
  • Advantages: Offers durability while being lighter than 25 mm plywood, making it easier to work with for furniture or flooring projects.

16 mm Plywood

This thickness is often chosen for interior projects that require strength without the bulk of thicker sheets.

  • Applications: Ideal for cabinetry, interior doors, shelving, and small room partitions.
  • Advantages: A versatile thickness, 16 mm plywood is strong enough for most furniture applications but lighter and easier to manage than thicker sheets.

12 mm Plywood

A medium-thickness plywood that balances strength and flexibility.

  • Applications: This thickness is great for general furniture making, including wardrobe interiors, shelving units, and even outdoor projects.
  • Advantages: Lightweight, affordable, and easy to handle, 12 mm plywood works well in a variety of situations where weight is a concern.

9 mm Plywood

Thinner and lighter than the options mentioned above, 9 mm plywood is a practical choice for lightweight projects.

  • Applications: Commonly used in wall paneling, ceilings, partitions, and even in furniture where strength isn't the primary concern.
  • Advantages: It's more affordable and lighter to handle, perfect for low-load-bearing applications.

6 mm Plywood

One of the thinnest plywood sizes, 6 mm is known for its flexibility and is primarily used in non-load-bearing applications.

  • Applications: Often used for the backing of cabinets, drawer bottoms, and other projects where minimal thickness is needed.
  • Advantages: Extremely lightweight and easy to cut and shape, ideal for cabinet backs and wall paneling.

Common Plywood Sheet Sizes

In addition to thickness, plywood sheets come in standard sizes that suit a wide range of applications. The most common plywood sheet sizes are:

  • 4 feet by 8 feet (1220 mm x 2440 mm): This is the standard sheet size for most plywood products. It's widely available and used in construction and furniture projects.
  • 2 feet by 4 feet (610 mm x 1220 mm): A smaller size, ideal for smaller-scale construction projects.

Standard Plywood Sizes Available

Plywood comes in various standard sizes that cater to various construction and furniture needs. The most common size is the 4 feet by 8 feet (1220 mm x 2440 mm) sheet, widely used in many applications such as building frameworks, flooring, and furniture making. This size offers a good balance of coverage and ease of handling for larger projects. Another commonly available size is 2 feet by 4 feet (610 mm x 1220 mm), ideal for smaller projects or working in confined spaces. These standard dimensions ensure versatility and are readily available, making plywood an essential material in the construction and woodworking industries.

How to Choose the Right Plywood Size for Your Project

Choosing the right plywood size depends on the type of project you're working on and the structural requirements.

Structural Strength and Thickness

For applications requiring strong structural support, such as flooring, building frameworks, and heavy-duty furniture, for thicker plywood such as 25 mm or 19 mm.For lightweight applications like cabinetry or wall paneling, thinner plywood such as 12 mm, 9 mm, or 6 mm will suffice.

Weight Considerations

Thicker plywood sheets are naturally heavier, which may not be suitable for all projects. However, if weight is a concern, such as for ceiling paneling or furniture, choosing thinner plywood will make handling and installation easier.

Durability and Longevity

Thicker plywood tends to be more durable and long-lasting, especially in high-traffic areas or applications where the material will be subjected to a lot of wear and tear.


If the project is more decorative or not subjected to much stress, thinner plywood can be an economical and effective choice.

Moisture Resistance

If your project will be exposed to moisture or humidity, consider using water-resistant or marine-grade plywood in the appropriate thickness.

Conclusion

Understanding plywood sizes and their differences is essential when choosing the right material for your project. Whether you need thick, sturdy plywood for heavy-duty construction or a lightweight option for interior décor, there's a plywood size that fits your needs. By considering the thickness, sheet size, and intended application, you can ensure that your project is both durable and functional.


At Royale Touche Plywood, we offer a wide range of plywood sizes to suit every project, big or small. From 25 mm for heavy-duty tasks to 6 mm for intricate designs, we provide high-quality plywood sheets in various dimensions to meet your specific requirements. Explore our collection today and take your project to the next level with the perfect plywood solution!

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q: What are the standard plywood sheet sizes available?

A: The most common plywood sheet sizes are 4 feet by 8 feet (1220 mm x 2440 mm) and 2 feet by 4 feet (610 mm x 1220 mm). These sizes are suitable for most construction and furniture projects.

Q: How do I choose the right plywood thickness for my project?

A: The right plywood thickness depends on your project's structural requirements. For heavy-duty projects like flooring and furniture, opt for thicker plywood (25 mm or 19 mm). For interior applications like cabinetry or paneling, thinner options like 12 mm or 9 mm are often sufficient.

Q: What is the best plywood thickness for making cabinets?

A: For cabinetry, 16 mm or 19 mm plywood is generally recommended. These thicknesses provide adequate strength for shelving and cabinet doors while remaining easy to handle.

Q: What plywood thickness is suitable for outdoor projects?

A: For outdoor projects, consider using 19 mm or 25 mm plywood, especially if the project requires durability and weather resistance. Marine-grade plywood is also a great option for moisture-prone environments.

Q: How does plywood thickness affect its price?

A: Generally, the thicker the plywood, the higher the cost. Thicker sheets contain more layers of veneer, which increases their strength and durability but also their price. Thinner plywood tends to be more affordable but may not be suitable for every application.

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