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Top 5 Plywood Types for Furniture Making

a dining table in living room

August 28, 2024

When it comes to furniture making, the choice of plywood can significantly impact the durability, aesthetics, and functionality of the finished product. Plywood, often referred to as ply, is a versatile and cost-effective material that has become a staple in modern furniture manufacturing. This blog explores the top five best plywood types for furniture making, ensuring your home furniture stands the test of time while looking great.

Why Choose Plywood for Furniture

Plywood is an excellent choice for furniture due to its balance of strength, cost-effectiveness, and design flexibility. It's easy to work with, can withstand daily wear, and is available in various finishes that suit any decor style.

Best Types of Plywood for Furniture Making

  • Marine Plywood
  • MR Grade Plywood (Moisture Resistant)
  • BWR Grade Plywood (Boiling Water Resistant)
  • Fire-retardant plywood
  • Flexible Plywood

Each plywood type brings unique qualities that are ideal for furniture projects, providing tailored options to suit specific needs and environments.

Marine Plywood

Why Choose Marine Plywood for Furniture?

Marine plywood, also known as marine ply, is renowned for its high resistance to moisture and humidity. This type of plywood is manufactured using waterproof glue, making it ideal for furniture pieces that may be exposed to water, such as kitchen cabinets and bathroom vanities.

Benefits of Marine Plywood

  • Water Resistance: Marine plywood is resistant to water damage, preventing warping and swelling.
  • Durability: It is designed to withstand harsh conditions, ensuring longevity.
  • Smooth Finish: Marine plywood has a smooth surface, which is perfect for painting and varnishing, giving your furniture a polished look.

Best Uses

Marine plywood is best suited for kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, and any furniture that may come into contact with moisture.

MR Grade Plywood (Moisture Resistant)

Why Choose MR Grade Plywood for Furniture?

MR grade plywood, or Moisture-resistant plywood, is a popular choice for indoor furniture. While it is not as water-resistant as marine ply, it offers adequate resistance to moisture and humidity, making it suitable for most home furniture applications.

Benefits of MR Grade Plywood

  • Cost-Effective: MR-grade plywood is more affordable than marine plywood, making it a budget-friendly option.
  • Versatility: It is suitable for a wide range of furniture applications.
  • Moderate Moisture Resistance: Provides sufficient protection against humidity for indoor use.

Best Uses

MR-grade plywood is ideal for wardrobes, shelves, and general indoor furniture where moisture exposure is minimal.

BWR Grade Plywood (Boiling Water Resistant)

Why Choose BWR Grade Plywood for Furniture?

BWR-grade plywood stands for Boiling Water Resistant plywood. It offers superior resistance to boiling water compared to MR-grade plywood, making it a durable choice for both indoor and semi-outdoor furniture.

Benefits of BWR Grade Plywood

  • High Durability: BWR plywood is built to withstand harsh conditions, including boiling water.
  • Versatile Applications: Suitable for a variety of furniture projects.
  • Enhanced Moisture Resistance: Provides better protection against moisture than MR-grade plywood.

Best Uses

BWR-grade plywood is excellent for kitchen furniture, outdoor seating, and other furniture pieces that may face occasional exposure to water.

Fire-retardant Plywood

Why Choose Fire-Retardant Plywood for Furniture?

Safety is a crucial factor when selecting materials for home furniture. Fire-retardant plywood is specially treated to slow the spread of flames, providing an added layer of safety to your home.

Benefits of Fire-Retardant Plywood

  • Fire Safety: Reduces the risk of fire spread, enhancing the safety of your home.
  • Durability: Maintains structural integrity even under high temperatures.
  • Versatility: Suitable for various furniture applications where fire safety is a concern.

Best Uses

Fire-retardant plywood is ideal for kitchen cabinets, children's furniture, and any furniture in fire-prone areas.

Flexible Plywood

Why Choose Flexible Plywood for Furniture?

Flexible plywood, also known as bendy ply, is designed to bend and curve easily without breaking. This unique property makes it perfect for creating innovative and stylish furniture designs that require curved shapes.

Benefits of Flexible Plywood

  • Design Flexibility: Allows for the creation of unique and modern furniture designs.
  • Ease of Use: Easy to work with, making it a favorite among furniture designers.
  • Durability: Despite its flexibility, it maintains structural integrity.

Best Uses

Flexible plywood is ideal for creating curved furniture pieces, such as rounded shelves, curved cabinets, and artistic furniture designs.

Why Plywood is a Preferred Choice for Furniture Making

Plywood is a preferred material for furniture making due to its numerous advantages:

Strength and Durability

Plywood is manufactured by layering thin sheets of wood veneer, creating a strong and durable material.

Versatility

Available in various grades and types, plywood can be used for a wide range of furniture applications.

Cost-Effective

Plywood offers a budget-friendly alternative to solid wood without compromising on quality.

Eco-Friendly

Many plywood manufacturers use sustainable practices, making it an environmentally friendly choice.

Aesthetic Appeal

Plywood can be finished with veneers or laminates to achieve the desired look and feel for your furniture.

Considerations Before Selecting the Right Plywood for Furniture

Selecting plywood for furniture involves reviewing several vital considerations:

Type

Various furniture types require different plywood to meet functional and design needs. Wardrobes and cabinets, for example, differ from curved or outdoor seating items.

Loads

The plywood should have sufficient load-bearing capacity for the weight of stored items or usage demands.

Grade

Select the appropriate plywood grade (MR, BWR, BWP, etc.) based on your use-case, needs, and budget.

Core Quality

A good quality core provides structural stability, controlled gaps or voids, and lasting surfaces.

Surface Compatibility

Consider whether you will use laminates, veneers, or paint for your furniture design.

Termite and Borer Proof

Choose plywood treated for termite and borer resistance to prevent long-term damage.

Moisture Resistance

Important for areas with high humidity or near water, such as kitchens and bathrooms.

Thickness of Plywood

Typically between 12 mm – 19 mm; select thickness based on design to ensure structural stability.

Brand and Warranty

Opt for reputable brands that offer warranties for peace of mind and expected performance.

How to Care for Plywood Furniture?

Taking care of your plywood furniture enhances lifespan and appearance:

Regular Clean

Regularly clean surfaces using a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution.

Avoid Excessive Moisture

Prevent water from directly impacting furniture surfaces; moisture can penetrate and damage plywood.

Finishing/Covering

Protect surfaces with laminates, varnishes, or polishes to enhance durability.

Pest Control

Check regularly for pest signals and control immediately if detected.

Avoid Excessive Impact

Avoid placing sharp or heavy objects directly on plywood surfaces to prevent damage.

Why Choose Royale Touche Plywood for Furniture Making?

Royale Touche is a quality selection when choosing the best plywood for furniture:

Material

Manufactured using premium hardwood veneers for inner ply and top-grade adhesives.

Moisture Resistance

BWR/BWP products offer high-performance moisture resistance for demanding environments.

Termite/Borer Durable

Chemically treated for long-term termite and borer resistance.

Finish

Provides smooth surfaces for paint or veneer applications, offering design flexibility.

Eco-Certified

E1 and FSC certified with zero formaldehyde emissions, ensuring a safe indoor environment.

Brand Reliability/Warranty

Backed by consistent warranty coverage and brand assurance, making it a smart choice.

Conclusion

Selecting the best ply for furniture is crucial for ensuring durability, functionality, and aesthetic appeal. Marine Plywood, MR Grade Plywood, BWR Grade Plywood, Fire-Retardant Plywood, and Flexible Plywood each offer unique benefits suited to different furniture applications. By understanding their properties and uses, you can make informed decisions that enhance your home's interior while providing long-lasting furniture solutions.

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Why You Should Use Borer-Proof Plywood for Furniture?

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